Given below are two statements : Statement I : SO 2 and H 2 O both possess V-shaped structure Statement II :…

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : SO2 and H2O both possess V-shaped structure

Statement II : The bond angle of SO2 is less than that of H2O.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  3. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Solution

The molecule SO2 is having two sigma bond pairs and lone pair, hence, it exhibits angular or V-shape structure. The molecule H2O is having two sigma bond pairs and a lone pair hence, it exhibits angular or V-shape structure. So, both molecules are having same shape. But double bond-double bond repulsions are greater than single bond repulsions, hence, the bond angle in sulphur dioxide is greater than water.

SO2 and H2O both have V-Shape 

Bond angle: SO2 > H2O

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (13 Apr Shift 2)

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