For the probability distribution of a discrete random variable X as given below, the mean of X is

For the probability distribution of a discrete random variable X as given below, the mean of X is
  1. $\frac{3}{5}$
  2. $\frac{4}{5}$
  3. $\frac{6}{5}$
  4. $\frac{8}{5}$

Solution

$\sum_{x=-2}^3 P(X=x)=1$ $\Rightarrow \frac{1}{10}+k+\frac{2}{10}+k+\frac{3}{10}+k+\frac{3}{10}+k+\frac{4}{10}+k+\frac{2}{10}=1$ $\Rightarrow 5 k+\frac{15}{10}=1 \Rightarrow k=\frac{-1}{10}$ So, probability distribution becomes
$\operatorname{Mean}(\mu)=\frac{-2}{10}+\frac{-1}{10}+\frac{2}{10}+\frac{6}{10}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{4}{5}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (20 May Shift 1)

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