For $|x| < 1$, the constant term in the expansion of $\frac{1}{(x-1)^2(x-2)}$ is

For $|x| < 1$, the constant term in the expansion of $\frac{1}{(x-1)^2(x-2)}$ is
  1. 2
  2. 1
  3. 0
  4. $-\frac{1}{2}$

Solution

$\begin{aligned} \frac{1}{(x-1)^2(x-2)} & =\frac{1}{-2(1-x)^2\left(1-\frac{x}{2}\right)} \\ & =-\frac{1}{2}\left[(1-x)^{-2}\left(1-\frac{x}{2}\right)^{-1}\right] \\ & =-\frac{1}{2}\left[(1+2 x+\ldots)\left(1+\frac{x}{2}+\ldots\right)\right] \end{aligned}$ $\therefore$ Coefficient of constant term is $-\frac{1}{2}$.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2009

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