For any vectora a the value of $(\vec{a} \times \hat{i})^2+(\vec{a} \times \hat{j})^2+(\vec{a} \times…

For any vectora a the value of $(\vec{a} \times \hat{i})^2+(\vec{a} \times \hat{j})^2+(\vec{a} \times \hat{k})^2$ is equal to
  1. $3 \vec{a}^2$
  2. $\vec{a}^2$
  3. $2 \vec{a}^2$
  4. $4 \vec{a}^2$

Solution

Let $\vec{a}=x \hat{i}+y \hat{j}+z \hat{k}$ $ \begin{aligned} & \vec{a} \times \hat{\mathbf{i}}=z \hat{\mathbf{j}}-y \hat{\mathbf{k}} \\ & \Rightarrow(\vec{a} \times \hat{\mathbf{i}})^2=y^2+z^2 \end{aligned} $ similarly $(\vec{a} \times \hat{j})^2=x^2+z^2$ and $(\vec{a} \times \hat{k})^2=x^2+y^2 \Rightarrow(\vec{a} \times \hat{i})^2=y^2+z^2$ similarly $(\vec{a} \times \hat{j})^2=x^2+z^2$ and $(\vec{a} \times \hat{k})^2=x^2+y^2$ $ \Rightarrow(\vec{a} \times \hat{i})^2+(\vec{a} \times \hat{j})^2+(\vec{a} \times \hat{k})^2=2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=2 \vec{a}^2 . $

Asked in: JEE Main 2005

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