For any non-zero real value of \(m\), the equation of the parabola to which the line \(m x-y+10+m^2=0\) is a…

For any non-zero real value of \(m\), the equation of the parabola to which the line \(m x-y+10+m^2=0\) is a tangent, is
  1. \(x^2=y-10\)
  2. \(y^2=4(x-2)\)
  3. \(x^2=-4(y-10)\)
  4. \(x^2=-4 y\)

Solution

Given, equation of tangent to the parabola is \(\begin{aligned} m x-y+\left(10+m^2\right) & =0 \\ m^2+m x+(10-y) & =0 \end{aligned}\) Since, above line is tangent, then \(D=0\) \(\begin{aligned} b^2-4 a c & =0 \\ x^2-4 \cdot 1 \cdot(10-y) & =0 \\ x^2 & =4(10-y) \\ x^2 & =-4(y-10) \end{aligned}\) Hence, answer is (c).

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2019 (23 Apr Shift 1)

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