During estimation of nitrogen by Dumas' method of compound $\mathrm{X}(0.42 \mathrm{~g})$ : _____ mL of…
During estimation of nitrogen by Dumas' method of compound $\mathrm{X}(0.42 \mathrm{~g})$ : _____ mL of $\mathrm{N}_2$ gas will be liberated at STP. (nearest integer) (Given molar mass in $\mathrm{g} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}: \mathrm{C}: 12, \mathrm{H}: 1$, $\mathrm{N}: 14)$
Solution
M.wt. of given compound $=86$ Applying POAC on ' N ' $\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{X}} \times 2=\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{N}_2} \times 2 \\ & \frac{0.42}{86}=\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{N}_2} \\ & \Rightarrow(\text { Volume })_{\mathrm{N}_2} \text { at } \mathrm{STP}=\frac{0.42}{86} \times 22.4 \mathrm{~L} \\ & =0.1108 \mathrm{~L}=110.8 \mathrm{~m} \ell \end{aligned}$