$\int_0^{\pi 6} \cos ^4 3 \theta \cdot \sin ^2 6 \theta d \theta$ equals to

$\int_0^{\pi 6} \cos ^4 3 \theta \cdot \sin ^2 6 \theta d \theta$ equals to
  1. $\frac{\pi}{96}$
  2. $\frac{5}{192}$
  3. $\frac{5 \pi}{256}$
  4. $\frac{5 \pi}{192}$

Solution

Let $I=\int_0^{\pi / 6} \cos ^4 3 \theta \sin ^2 6 \theta d \theta$ Put $3 \theta=t \Rightarrow d \theta=\frac{d t}{3}$ $ \begin{aligned} \therefore \quad I & =\frac{1}{3} \int_0^{\pi / 2} \cos ^4 t \sin ^2 2 t d t \\ & =\frac{1}{3} \int_0^{\pi / 2} \cos ^4 t \times(2 \sin t \cos t)^2 d t \\ & =\frac{4}{3} \int_0^\pi \cos ^6 t \sin ^2 t d t \\ & =\frac{4}{3}\left[\frac{5 \cdot 3 \cdot 1}{8 \cdot 6 \cdot 4 \cdot 2} \times \frac{\pi}{2}\right] \end{aligned} $ [use gamma rule of integration] $ =\frac{5 \pi}{192} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2014

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