$$ \text { Aqueous solution of } \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3 \text { on reaction with }…

$$ \text { Aqueous solution of } \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3 \text { on reaction with } \mathrm{Cl}_2 \text { gives } $$
  1. $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_4 \mathrm{O}_6$
  2. $\mathrm{NaHSO}_4$
  3. $\mathrm{NaCl}$
  4. $\mathrm{NaOH}$

Solution

Sodium thiosulphate, $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ gets oxidised by chlorine water. $ \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+4 \mathrm{Cl}_2+5 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{NaHSO}_4+8 \mathrm{HCl} $ $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ gets oxidised by $\mathrm{FeCl}_3$ into $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_4 \mathrm{O}_6$ $ 2 \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+2 \mathrm{FeCl}_3 \longrightarrow \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_4 \mathrm{O}_6+2 \mathrm{FeCl}_2+2 \mathrm{NaCl} $ Further, $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ decomposes on treatment with dilute acids $ \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+2 \mathrm{HCl} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{NaCl}+\mathrm{SO}_2+\mathrm{S}+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} $

Asked in: JEE Advanced 2008 (Paper 1)

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