Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Rainfall is one of the reasons for weathering of rocks.…

Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Rainfall is one of the reasons for weathering of rocks. Statement II: Rain water contains carbon dioxide in solution. Statement-III: Rain water contains atmospheric oxygen. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
  1. Both Statement-II and Statement-III are correct and both of them explain Statement-I
  2. Both Statement-II and Statement-III are correct, but only one of them explains Statement-I
  3. Only one of the Statements II and III is correct and that explains Statement-I
  4. Neither Statement-II nor Statement-III is correct

Solution

Rain water contains both dissolved CO2 (forming weak carbonic acid causing chemical weathering) and dissolved oxygen (causing oxidation/rusting weathering). Both Statements II and III are correct and both explain Statement I.

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2024

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