Consider the following statements: 1. In a seismograph, P waves are recorded earlier than S waves. 2. In P…

Consider the following statements: 1. In a seismograph, P waves are recorded earlier than S waves. 2. In P waves, the individual particles vibrate to and fro in the direction of wave propagation, whereas in S waves, the particles vibrate up and down at right angles to the direction of wave propagation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Solution

Per the official UPSC key, the answer is B. Both statements are scientifically correct — most coaching keys marked C. UPSC officially marked B.

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2023

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