Complex A has a composition of H 12 O 6 Cl 3 C r . If the complex on treatment with conc. H 2 SO 4 loses 13 …

Complex A has a composition of H12O6Cl3Cr. If the complex on treatment with conc. H2SO4 loses 13.5% of its original mass, the correct molecular formulas of A is:
[Given : atomic mass of Cr=52 amu and CI=35 amu]
  1.  CrH2O6Cl3
  2. CrH2O3Cl3·3H2O
  3. CrH2O5ClCl2·H2O
  4. CrH2O4Cl2Cl·2H2O

Solution

Conc. H2SO4 acts as dehydrating agent.

Molar mass of given complex =266.5 g/mol.

On treating with conc. H2SO4 the mass lost by the complex =13.5100266.536g

=2 moles of H2O

Formula of the complex =CrH2O4Cl2 Cl·2H2O

Asked in: JEE Main 2020 (03 Sep Shift 2)

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