By considering $1^{\prime}=0.0175$, the approximate value of $\cot 45^{\circ} 2^{\prime}$ is
By considering $1^{\prime}=0.0175$, the approximate value of $\cot 45^{\circ} 2^{\prime}$ is
- $1.07$
- $0.965$
- $1.035$
- $0.93$
Solution
Let $f(x)=\cot x$
Since $1^{\prime}=0.0175 \Rightarrow 2^{\prime}=0.035$
Now, $f^{\prime}(x)=-\operatorname{cosec}^2 x$
By approximation, we get
$\begin{aligned} & f(a+h)=f(a)+h f^{\prime}(a) \\ & \Rightarrow f\left(45^{\circ}+2^{\prime}\right)=f\left(45^{\circ}\right)+2^{\prime} f^{\prime}\left(45^{\circ}\right) \\ & =\cot \left(45^{\circ}\right)-2^{\prime} \operatorname{cosec}^2\left(45^{\circ}\right)\end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} & =1-0.035 \times 2=1-0.07 \\ & \Rightarrow \cot \left(45^{\circ} 2^{\prime}\right)=0.93\end{aligned}$
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (18 May Shift 1)
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