At a certain place, the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$ times the…

At a certain place, the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$ times the vertical component. The angle of dip at that place is
  1. $30^{\circ}$
  2. $45^{\circ}$
  3. $60^{\circ}$
  4. $90^{\circ}$

Solution

Given, $B_H / B_V=1 / \sqrt{3}$ where, $B_H$ and $B_V$ are respectively, the horizontal and vertical components of earth's magnetic field $\begin{aligned} \tan \delta & =B_V / B_H=\frac{\sqrt{3} B_H}{B_H}=\sqrt{3} \\ \delta & =\tan ^{-1} \sqrt{3}=60^{\circ} \end{aligned}$ Angle of dip, $\delta=60^{\circ}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (23 Apr Shift 1)

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