Assertion : Gibberellic acid increases length of grape stalks. Reason : Ethephon hastens fruit ripening in…

Assertion : Gibberellic acid increases length of grape stalks. Reason : Ethephon hastens fruit ripening in tomato and apple.
  1. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. If assertion is true but reason is false.
  4. If both assertion and reason are false.

Solution

Assertion: Gibberellic acid increases the length of grape stalks. Gibberellins are plant growth regulators that increase the length of the axis, which promotes stalk elongation. This property is used commercially for plantation purposes. Reason: Ethephon hastens fruit ripening in tomatoes and apples. Ethephon is a plant growth regulator that promotes fruit ripening, abscission, flower induction, and other responses. It is a widely used compound as a source of ethylene. In aqueous solution, ethophon slowly releases ethylene and is transported to various parts.

Asked in: NEET 2012 (Mains)

Practice more Plant Growth and Development questions on Aicharya