Assertion (A) : A catalyst increases the rate of a reaction. Reason (R) : In presence of a catalyst, the…

Assertion (A) : A catalyst increases the rate of a reaction. Reason (R) : In presence of a catalyst, the activation energy of the reaction increases. The correct answer is
  1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  2. Both $(A)$ and $(R)$ are true but $(R)$ is not the correct explanation of $(\mathrm{A})$
  3. (A) is true, but (R) is not true
  4. (A) is not true, but (R) is true

Solution

A catalyst increases the rate of reaction because in the presence of catalyst the activation energy of the reaction decreases.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2007

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