As shown in the figure, a configuration of two equal point charges q 0 = + 2 μ C is placed on an…

As shown in the figure, a configuration of two equal point charges q0=+2μC is placed on an inclined plane. Mass of each point charge is 20 g. Assume that there is no friction between charge and plane. For the system of two point charges to be in equilibrium (at rest) the height h=x×10-3 m. The value of x is
 Take 14πε0=9×109 N m2 C-2, g=10 m s-2

Solution

For the condition of equilibrium, the Coulomb force is equal to mgsinθ. Hence,

kq024h2=(mgsinθ)kq024h2=20×10-3×10×12

9×109×4×10124h2=20×10-3×10×12h=9100 m=0.3 m=300×10-3 m

h2=9100h=310m=0.3m

=300×103m

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (11 Apr Shift 1)

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