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$\vec{a}=\alpha \hat{i}+\beta \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}, \vec{b}=\hat{j}+2 \hat{k}, \vec{c}=3 \hat{i}+2…
$\vec{a}=\alpha \hat{i}+\beta \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}, \vec{b}=\hat{j}+2 \hat{k}, \vec{c}=3 \hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+\hat{k}$ arelinearly dependent vectors and magnitude of $\vec{a}$ is $\sqrt{14}$. If $\alpha, \beta$ are integers then $\alpha+\beta=$
3 -3 5 -5
Solution
Since $\vec{a}, \vec{b}, \vec{c}$ are linearly dependent.
$\begin{aligned}
& \left|\begin{array}{lll}
\alpha & \beta & 3 \\
0 & 1 & 2 \\
3 & 2 & 1
\end{array}\right|=0 \Rightarrow-3 \alpha+6 \beta-9=0 \\
& \Rightarrow \alpha=2 \beta-3 \\
& \text { Since }|\vec{a}|=\sqrt{14} \Rightarrow \alpha^2+\beta^2+9=14 \\
& \Rightarrow(2 \beta-3)^2+\beta^2=5 \\
& \Rightarrow(5 \beta-2)(\beta-2)=0 \Rightarrow \beta=2 \quad\left(\beta \neq \frac{2}{5}\right) \\
& \Rightarrow \alpha=1 \Rightarrow \alpha+\beta=3
\end{aligned}$
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (21 May Shift 1)
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