$6 \Omega$ and $12 \Omega$ resistors are connected in parallel. This combination is connected in series with…
- $4 \mathrm{~V}$
- $16 \mathrm{~V}$
- $2 \mathrm{~V}$
- $8 \mathrm{~V}$
Solution

$R=\frac{6 \times 12}{6+12}=\frac{6 \times 12}{18}=4 \Omega$ Total resistance, $R_{\mathrm{eq}}=6+4=10 \Omega$ Current, $\quad i=\frac{V}{R}=\frac{10}{10}=1 \mathrm{~A}$ The current in $12 \Omega$ resistor is $i_2=i\left(\frac{R_1}{R_1+R_2}\right)=1 \times\left(\frac{6}{6+12}\right)$ $i_2=\frac{1}{3}$ The potential difference in $12 \Omega$ resistor $V=i R=\frac{1}{3} \times 12=4 \mathrm{~V}$
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2010