$\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the roots of the equation $x^2-a x+b=0$. If $\alpha^2+\beta^2$ and…

$\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the roots of the equation $x^2-a x+b=0$. If $\alpha^2+\beta^2$ and $\alpha^3+\beta^3$ are the roots of the equation $\mathrm{Ax}^2+\mathrm{Bx}+\mathrm{C}=0$, then $\mathrm{C}=$
  1. $a^5-5 a^3 b+6 a b^2$
  2. $a^5+5 a^3 b-6 a b^2$
  3. $a^5-5 a^3 b-6 a b^2$
  4. $a^5+5 a^3 b+6 a b^2$

Solution

Since $\alpha+\beta=a, \alpha \beta=b$ Now $\alpha^2+\beta^2=(\alpha+\beta)^2-2 \alpha \beta=a^2-2 b$ $\alpha^3+\beta^3=(\alpha+\beta)\left(\alpha^2+\beta^2-\alpha \beta\right)=a\left(a^2-3 b\right)$ So, quadratic equation $\left(x-\left(a^2-2 b\right)\left(x-\left(a^3-3 a b\right)\right)\right.$ Thus constant term $\begin{aligned} & C=\left(a^2-2 b\right)\left(a^3-3 a b\right) \\ & =a^5-5 a^3 b+6 a b^2 \end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (15 May Shift 2)

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