An object of mass $3 \mathrm{~kg}$ is executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude $\frac{2}{\pi}…

An object of mass $3 \mathrm{~kg}$ is executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude $\frac{2}{\pi} \mathrm{m}$. If the kinetic energy of the object when it crosses the mean position is $6 \mathrm{~J}$, the time period of oscillation of the object is
  1. $1 \mathrm{~s}$
  2. $2 \mathrm{~s}$
  3. $3 \mathrm{~s}$
  4. $4 \mathrm{~s}$

Solution

Mass of object, $\mathrm{m}=3 \mathrm{~kg}$ Amplitude, $A=\frac{2}{\pi} \mathrm{m}$ Kinetic energy $=6 \mathrm{~J}$ Kinetic energy $=\frac{1}{2} m \omega^2 A^2=6$ $\begin{aligned} & \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times \frac{4 \pi^2}{\mathrm{~T}^2} \times \frac{4}{\pi^2}=6 \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{T}^2=4 ; \mathrm{T}=2 \mathrm{~s} \end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (15 May Shift 2)

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