An ideal gas is kept in a cylinder of volume $3 \mathrm{~m}^3$ at a pressure of $3 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~Pa}$…

An ideal gas is kept in a cylinder of volume $3 \mathrm{~m}^3$ at a pressure of $3 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~Pa}$. The energy of the gas is
  1. $13.5 \times 10^6 \mathrm{~J}$
  2. $1.35 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~J}$
  3. $13.5 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~J}$
  4. $135 \times 10^6 \mathrm{~J}$

Solution

For ideal gas, $V=3 \mathrm{~m}^3, \mathrm{P}=3 \times 10^5 \mathrm{pa}$ $\therefore \quad$ The energy of the gas is $\mathrm{E}=\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{pV}=\frac{3}{2} \times 3 \times 10^5 \times 3=13.5 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~J}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (20 May Shift 2)

Practice more Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation questions on Aicharya