An electric motor exerts a force of $50 \mathrm{~N}$ on a a cable and pulls it through $60 \mathrm{~m}$ in…

An electric motor exerts a force of $50 \mathrm{~N}$ on a a cable and pulls it through $60 \mathrm{~m}$ in $1 \mathrm{~min}$. The power supplied by the motor is
  1. $50 \mathrm{~W}$
  2. $3000 \mathrm{~W}$
  3. $1 \mathrm{~W}$
  4. $100 \mathrm{~W}$

Solution

Force exerted by electric motor, $ F=50 \mathrm{~N} $ Displacement, $s=60 \mathrm{~m}$ Time, $t=1 \mathrm{~min}=60 \mathrm{~s}$ $\therefore$ Power supplied by the motor, $ \begin{array}{rlr} P & =\frac{W}{t}=\frac{F \times s}{t} & {[\because W=F s]} \\ & =\frac{50 \times 60}{60}=50 \mathrm{~W} & \end{array} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (22 Sep Shift 2)

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