An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30 ° with an electric field intensity 2 × 10 5 N C - 1 . It…

An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30° with an electric field intensity 2×105 N C-1. It experiences a torque equal to 4Nm . The charge on the dipole, if the dipole length is 2cm , is
  1. 8 mC
  2. 2 mC
  3. 5 mC
  4. 7 μC

Solution

Torque on the dipole in uniform electric field is given as τ=PEsinθ
τ=qlEsinθ
q=τlEsinθ=42×10-2×0.5×2×105=2×10-3 C

Hence, charge on dipole is 2 mC.

Asked in: NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

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