An AC voltage source of variable angular frequency $\omega$ and fixed amplitude $V_0$ is connected in series…
An AC voltage source of variable angular frequency $\omega$ and fixed amplitude $V_0$ is connected in series with a capacitance $C$ and an electric bulb of resistance $R$ (inductance zero). When $\omega$ is increased
the bulb glows dimmer
the bulb glows brighter
total impedance of the circuit is unchanged
total impedance of the circuit increases
Solution
$Z=\sqrt{R^2+X_C^2}: I_{\mathrm{rms}}=\frac{V_{\mathrm{rms}}}{Z}: P=I_{\mathrm{rms}}^2 R$ where, $\quad X_C=\frac{1}{\omega C}$
As $\omega$ is increased, $X_C$ will decrease or $Z$ will decrease. Hence $I_{\mathrm{mms}}$ or $P$ will increase. Therefore, bulb glows brighter.
Hence the correct option is (b).