Among the following, the state function(s) is (are)

Among the following, the state function(s) is (are)
  1. internal energy
  2. irreversible expansion work
  3. reversible expansion work
  4. molar enthalpy

Solution

State function are internal energy and molar enthalpy. Work is a path dependent function, however in reversible process the path is fixed i.e. between a given initial and final state there is just on reversible path and one work. Hence, reversible work is also a state function.

Asked in: JEE Advanced 2009 (Paper 2)

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