Acetic acid differs from formic acid in that
- acetic acid is stable to heat
- formic acid is stable to heat
- acetic acid acts as a reducing agent
- acetic acid shows positive test with Tollens reagent
Solution
Formic acid is more acidic than acetic acid because the elimination of $\mathrm{H}+$ ion is not opposed by any group and obtained formate ion is resonance stabilized.
In Acetic acid, the elimination of $\mathrm{H}+$ ion is opposed by $+$ leffect of - CH3 group attached to $-\mathrm{COOH}$ group. *
Asked in: JEE-TOPICTESTS-CHEMISTRY
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