A wire shaped in a regular hexagon of side 2 cm carries a current of 4A. The magnetic field at the centre of…

A wire shaped in a regular hexagon of side 2 cm carries a current of 4A. The magnetic field at the centre of hexagon is
  1. $4 \sqrt{3} \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~T}$
  2. $8 \sqrt{3} \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~T}$
  3. $\sqrt{3} \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~T}$
  4. $6 \sqrt{3} \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~T}$

Solution


$\mathrm{r}=\frac{\frac{\mathrm{a}}{2}}{\tan 30^{\circ}}=\frac{\sqrt{3} \mathrm{a}}{2}=\sqrt{3} \mathrm{~cm}$ $\therefore$ Magnetic field at centre 0 , $\begin{aligned} & B=6 \times \frac{\mu_0}{4 \pi} \cdot \frac{I}{r} \cdot\left(2 \sin 30^{\circ}\right) \\ & =6 \times 10^{-7} \times \frac{4}{\sqrt{3} \times 10^{-2}} \times 2 \times \frac{1}{2} \\ & =8 \sqrt{3} \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~T} \end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (19 May Shift 2)

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