A wire of resistance $12 \Omega \mathrm{m}^{-1}$ is bent to form a complete circle of radius $10…

A wire of resistance $12 \Omega \mathrm{m}^{-1}$ is bent to form a complete circle of radius $10 \mathrm{~cm}$. The resistance between its two diametrically opposite points, $A$ and $B$ as shown in the figure, is
  1. $0.6 \pi \Omega$
  2. $3 \Omega$
  3. $6 \pi \Omega$
  4. $6 \Omega$

Solution

. Circumference of circle $=2 \times \pi \frac{10}{100}=\frac{2 \pi}{10}=\frac{\pi}{5}$ Resistance of wire $=12 \times \frac{\pi}{5}=\frac{12 \pi}{5}$ Resistance of each section $=\frac{12 \pi}{10} \Omega$ $\therefore$ Equivalent resistance $=\frac{\frac{12 \pi}{10} \times \frac{12 \pi}{10}}{\frac{12 \pi}{10}+\frac{12 \pi}{10}}=\frac{6 \pi}{10}=0.6 \pi \Omega$

Asked in: NEET 2009 (Screening)

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