A $6.0$ volt battery is connected to two light bulbs as shown in figure. Light bulb 1 has resistance 3 ohm…

A $6.0$ volt battery is connected to two light bulbs as shown in figure. Light bulb 1 has resistance 3 ohm while light bulb 2 has resistance $6 \mathrm{ohm}$. Battery has negligible internal resistance. Which bulb will glow brighter?
  1. Bulb 1 will glow more first and then its brightness will become less than bulb 2
  2. Bulb 1
  3. Bulb 2
  4. Both glow equally

Solution

Total resistance $=\frac{6 \times 3}{6+3}=2 \Omega$ Current in circuit $=\frac{6}{2}=3 A$ Therefore current through bulb 1 is $2 \mathrm{~A}$ and bulb 2 is $1 A$. So bulb 1 will glow more.

Asked in: JEE Main 2012 (19 May Online)

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