A uniform rod of length $8 a$ and mass $6 m$ lies on a smooth horizontal surface. Two point masses $m$ and…

A uniform rod of length $8 a$ and mass $6 m$ lies on a smooth horizontal surface. Two point masses $m$ and $2 m$ moving in the same plane with speed $2 v$ and $v$ respectively strike the rod perpendicularly at distances $a$ and $2 a$ from the mid point of the rod in the opposite directions and stick to the rod. The angular velocity of the system immediately after the collision is :
  1. $\frac{6 v}{32 a}$
  2. $\frac{6 v}{33 a}$
  3. $\frac{6 v}{40 a}$
  4. $\frac{6 v}{41 a}$

Solution

Applying conservation of angular momentum about point $O$,
$m(a)(2 v)+2 m(2 a)(v)=I \omega$ or $\omega=\frac{6 m a v}{I}$ ...(i) Now, $\quad I=\frac{6 m(8 a)^2}{12}+m\left(a^2\right)+2 m(2 a)^2$ $=32 m a^2+m a^2+8 m a^2$ $=41 \mathrm{ma}^2$ Hence, from Eq. (i) $\omega-=\frac{6 m a v}{41 m a^2}=\frac{6 v}{41 a}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2006

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