A uniform magnetic field is restricted within a region of radius, r . The magnetic field changes with time…

A uniform magnetic field is restricted within a region of radius,  r. The magnetic field changes with time at a rate, dBdt. Loop one of radius R>r encloses the region, r and loop two of radius, R is outside the region of magnetic field as shown in the figure below. Then the emf generated is
  1. 0 in loop one and zero in loop two.
  2. -dBdtπr2 in loop one and -dBdtπr2 in loop two.
  3. -dBdtπr2 in loop one and infinite in loop two.
  4. -dBdtπr2 in loop one and zero in loop two.

Solution

Magnetic flux linked with area of loop one is Bπr2.

So, emf in loop one is, -dBdtπr2 .

Magnetic flux linked with area of loop two is zero.

So, emf in loop two is equal to zero.

Asked in: NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

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