A tuning fork produces 3 beats per second when sounded together with a fork of frequency 364 Hz. When the…

A tuning fork produces 3 beats per second when sounded together with a fork of frequency 364 Hz. When the first fork is loaded with a little wax, then the number of beats becomes two per second. What is the frequency of the first fork?

Solution

Sol. Number of beats, $v = \pm (v_1 - v_2)$ ⇒ $v_1 = v_2 + v$ or $v_2 - v$ ⇒ $v_1 = 364 + 3 = 367\ \text{Hz}$ or $v_1 = 364 - 3 = 361\ \text{Hz}$ Loading a fork with wax decreases its frequency. On loading the first fork, the number of beats produced per second decreases, therefore $v_1 = 367\ \text{Hz}$. Answer: $367\ \text{Hz}$

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