A tangent to the curve $9 b^2 x^2-4 a^2 y^2=36 a^2 b^2$ makes intercepts of unit length on each of the…

A tangent to the curve $9 b^2 x^2-4 a^2 y^2=36 a^2 b^2$ makes intercepts of unit length on each of the coordinate axes, then the point $(a, b)$ lies on
  1. $x^2-y^2=1$
  2. $x^2+y^2=1$
  3. $4 x^2-9 y^2=1$
  4. $4 x^2+9 y^2=1$

Solution

Equation of given curve is, $ \frac{x^2}{4 a^2}-\frac{y^2}{9 b^2}=1 $ Let at point $(2 a \sec \theta, 3 b \tan \theta)$ on the curve (i). So, equation of tangent at point is $ \frac{x}{\frac{2 a}{\sec \theta}}+\frac{y}{-\frac{3 b}{\tan \theta}}=1 $ According to the question, $ 2 a=\sec \theta \text { and } 3 b=-\tan \theta $ So, $ 4 a^2-9 b^2=1 $ On taking locus of point $(a, b)$, we are getting $ 4 x^2-9 y^2=1 \text {. } $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (23 Apr Shift 2)

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