A system consists of three masses m 1 , m 2 and m 3 connected by a string passing over a pulley P . The mass…

A system consists of three masses m1, m2 and m3 connected by a string passing over a pulley P. The mass m3 hangs freely and m2 and m1 are on a rough horizontal table (the coefficient of friction =μ). The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The downward acceleration of mass m3 is: (Assume m1=m2=m3=m)
  1. g1-μ9
  2. 2gμ3
  3. g1-2μ3
  4. g1-2μ2

Solution

Let the tension force between m1 and m2 is T1 and m2 and m3 is T2

T1-μmg=ma   ...1 

T2-T1-μmg=ma   ...2

mg-T2=ma   ...3

From equation 1,2 & 3,

3amg=mg-2μmg

a=mg-2μmg3mg
a=g-2μmg3=g1-2μ3

Asked in: NEET 2014

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