A student scores the following marks in five tests : $54,45,41,43,57$. His score is not known for the sixth…

A student scores the following marks in five tests : $54,45,41,43,57$. His score is not known for the sixth test. If the mean score is 48 in six tests, then the standard deviation of marks in six tests is
  1. $\frac{100}{\sqrt{3}}$
  2. $\frac{10}{\sqrt{3}}$
  3. $\frac{100}{3}$
  4. $\frac{10}{3}$

Solution

Let students' sixth test score be $x$, $\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad & \text { Mean }=48 \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{54+45+41+43+57+x}{6}=48 \\ & \Rightarrow x=48 \end{aligned}$ $\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad & \text { Standard deviation } \\ & =\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}} \sum\left(x_{\mathrm{i}}-\bar{x}\right)^2} \\ = & \sqrt{\frac{1}{6} \times\left[\left(6^2+(-3)^2+(-7)^2+(-5)^2+(9)^2\right)\right]} \\ = & \sqrt{\frac{200}{6}} \\ = & \frac{10}{\sqrt{3}}\end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (03 May Shift 2)

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