A string of mass $M$ is under a tension $T$. The length of the string is $L$. A transverse wave starts at…

A string of mass $M$ is under a tension $T$. The length of the string is $L$. A transverse wave starts at one end of the string., the time required for the disturbance to reach the other end is
  1. $\sqrt{\frac{L M}{T}}$
  2. $\sqrt{L M T}$
  3. $\sqrt{\frac{T}{L M}}$
  4. $\sqrt{\frac{L T}{M}}$

Solution

The velocity of transverse wave on a string is given by, $v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}$, where $T$ is tension and mass per unit length of the string $\mu=\frac{M}{L}$. Time required to travel $L$ distance would be, $\frac{L}{v}=L \sqrt{\frac{M}{T L}}=\sqrt{\frac{L M}{T}}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2022 (10 Aug Shift 1)

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