A string fixed at both the ends forms standing wave with node separation of $5 \mathrm{~cm}$. If the…

A string fixed at both the ends forms standing wave with node separation of $5 \mathrm{~cm}$. If the velocity of the wave on the string is $2 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$, then the frequency of vibration of the string is
  1. $0.2 \mathrm{~Hz}$
  2. $10 \mathrm{~Hz}$
  3. $20 \mathrm{~Hz}$
  4. $40 \mathrm{~Hz}$

Solution

Separation between consecutive nodes, $\frac{\lambda}{2}=5 \mathrm{~cm}$ $\therefore \quad \lambda=10 \mathrm{~cm}=0.1 \mathrm{~m}$ The frequency of vibration is given as: $\mathrm{n}=\frac{\mathrm{v}}{\lambda}=\frac{2}{0.1}=20 \mathrm{~Hz}$ .

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (11 May Shift 1)

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