A sequence of how many nucleotides in messenger RNA makes a codon for an amino acid?

A sequence of how many nucleotides in messenger RNA makes a codon for an amino acid?
  1. Three
  2. Four
  3. One
  4. Two

Solution

The sequence of bases in mRNA are read in a serial order in groups of three at a time. Each triplet of nucleotides (having a specific sequence of bases) is known as codon. Each codon specifies one amino acid. Further since, there are four bases, therefore, $4^{3}=64$ triplets or codons are possible. ^

Asked in: JEE-TOPICTESTS-CHEMISTRY

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