A random variable $X \sim B(n, p)$, if values of mean and variance of $\mathrm{X}$ are 18,12 respectively,…

A random variable $X \sim B(n, p)$, if values of mean and variance of $\mathrm{X}$ are 18,12 respectively, then $\mathrm{n}=$
  1. 54
  2. 18
  3. 12
  4. 55

Solution

We have $n p=18$ and $n p q=12$ $\begin{aligned} & \therefore \mathrm{q}=\frac{12}{18}=\frac{2}{3} \quad \Rightarrow \mathrm{p}=1-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{3} \\ & \therefore \mathrm{n}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)=18 \quad \Rightarrow \mathrm{n}=54 \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep Shift 1)

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