A physical quantity P is described by the relation P = a 1 2   b 2   c 3 d - 4 . If the relative…

A physical quantity P is described by the relation P=a12 b2 c3d-4. If the relative errors in the measurement of a, bc and d respectively, are 2%, 1%, 3% and 5%. Then the relative error in P will be:

  1. 12%
  2. 8%
  3. 25%
  4. 32%

Solution

P=a12 b2c3d-4

ppmax=12 aa+2bb+3cc+4dd

100×PP=12 aa+2bb+3cc+4dd×100

% error in P=12×2+2×1+3 ×3+4 ×5

=32%
 

Asked in: JEE Main 2017 (09 Apr Online)

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