A particle of mass 'm' is performing U.C.M. along a circle of radius 'r'. The relation between centripetal…

A particle of mass 'm' is performing U.C.M. along a circle of radius 'r'. The relation between centripetal acceleration 'a' and kinetic energy 'E' is given by
  1. $a=\frac{2 \mathrm{E}}{m r}$
  2. $a=\left(\frac{2 E}{m r}\right)^{2}$
  3. $a=\frac{E}{m r}$
  4. $a=2 \mathrm{Em}$

Solution

$E=\frac{1}{2} m \omega^{2} r^{2}$ $\therefore 2 E=m \omega^{2} r^{2}$ $\therefore r \omega^{2}=\frac{2 E}{m r}$ $a=\frac{v^{2}}{r}=r \omega^{2}$ $a=\frac{2 E}{m r}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (16 Oct Shift 2)

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