A particle of mass 10 g moves along a circle of radius 6.4 cm with a constant tangential acceleration. What…

A particle of mass 10 g moves along a circle of radius 6.4 cm with a constant tangential acceleration. What is the magnitude of this acceleration if the kinetic energy of the particle becomes equal to 8×10-4 J by the end of the second revolution after the beginning of the motion?
  1. 0.18ms-2
  2. 0.2ms-2
  3. 0.1ms-2
  4. 0.15ms-2

Solution

Tangential acceleration at=rα= constant =K
α=Kr
At the end of second revolution angular velocity is ω then
ω2-ω02=2αθ
ω 2 =2( K r )( 4π )
ω2=8πKr
K.E. of the particle is =K.E.=12mv2
K.E.=12mr2ω2
K.E.=12m(r2)(8πKr)=12mr(8πK)
8× 10 4 = 1 2 ×10× 10 3 ×6.4× 10 2 ×8×3.14×K
K=26.4×3.14=0.1 m s-2

Asked in: NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

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