A particle of charge - q and mass m moves in a circle of radius r around an infinitely long line charge of…

A particle of charge -q and mass m moves in a circle of radius r around an infinitely long line charge of linear density +λ. Then time period will be given as:
(Consider k as Coulomb's constant)
  1. T2=4π2 m2kλqr3
  2. T=2πrm2kλq
  3. T=12πrm2kλq
  4. T=12π2kλqm

Solution

Attractive electrostatic force due to line charge on the charged particle will provide the required centripetal force. Therefore,

q2kλr=mω2r

ω2=2kλqmr2

2πT2=2kλqmr2

T=2πrm2kλq

Asked in: JEE Main 2024 (30 Jan Shift 2)

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