A particle is moving eastwards with a velocity of $5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ in 10 seconds the velocity…

A particle is moving eastwards with a velocity of $5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ in 10 seconds the velocity changes to $5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ northwards. The average acceleration in this time is
  1. $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2$ towards north-east
  2. $\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2$ towards north.
  3. zero
  4. $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2$ towards north-west

Solution


$\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}=\frac{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{V}}_{\mathrm{f}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{V}}_{\mathrm{i}}}{\mathrm{t}}$ $=\frac{5 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-5 \hat{\mathrm{i}}}{10}=\frac{1}{2}(\hat{\mathrm{j}}-\hat{\mathrm{i}})$ $\therefore \mathrm{a}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ towards north west

Asked in: JEE Main 2005

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