A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C has spacing d between two plates having area A . The region…

A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C has spacing d between two plates having area A. The region between the plates is filled with N dielectric layers, parallel to its plates, each with thickness δ=dN. The dielectric constant of the mth layer is Km=K1+mN. For a very large N>103, the capacitance C is αK0Adln2. The value of α will be____
[0 is the permittivity of free space]

Solution

Let mth layer is at a distance x from left plate. Also, let there be a small strip of thickness 'dx' having small capacitance d1C with medium Km in between. xm=DN Also, d1C=dxKmε0A=dxKmε0A=dxKε0A1+mN=dxKε0A1+xD 1Ceq=d1C=0DDdxKε0AD+x 1Ceq=DKε0Aln2 Ceq=Kε0ADln2 Therefore α=1 `

Asked in: JEE Advanced 2019 (Paper 1)

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