A parabola having its axis parallel to $\mathrm{Y}$-axis, passes through the points $\left(0,…

A parabola having its axis parallel to $\mathrm{Y}$-axis, passes through the points $\left(0, \frac{2}{5}\right),(4,-2)$ and $\left(1, \frac{8}{5}\right)$; Then a point that lies on this parabola is
  1. $(3,5 / 2)$
  2. $(-1,2)$
  3. $(-2,28 / 5)$
  4. $(2,8 / 5)$

Solution

Since, the axis of the parabola is parallel to y-axis. Then, $(x-h)^2=4 a(y-k)$ Since, $e q^{\mathrm{n}}$ (i) passes through the given points $\left(0, \frac{2}{5}\right)$, $(4,-2) \&\left(1, \frac{8}{5}\right)$ $ \therefore \mathrm{h}^2=4 \mathrm{a}\left(\frac{2}{5}-\mathrm{k}\right) $ $(4-h)^2=4 a(-2-k)$ $ (1-h)^2=4 a\left(\frac{8}{5}-k\right) $ Solving eqn. (ii), (iii) \& (iv), we get $ \mathrm{h}=\frac{3}{2}, \mathrm{k}=\frac{7}{4}, \mathrm{a}=-\frac{5}{12} $ Putting above values in eqn. (i), we get $ \left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{5}{3}\left(y-\frac{7}{4}\right) $ Let's check the point $\left(2, \frac{8}{5}\right)$ on equation (v): $\because \quad \frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4} ; \therefore\left(2, \frac{8}{5}\right)$ lies on the parabola

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (18 May Shift 2)

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