A molecule of mass ' $m$ ' moving with velocity ' $\mathrm{v}$ ' makes 5 elastic collisions with a wall of…

A molecule of mass ' $m$ ' moving with velocity ' $\mathrm{v}$ ' makes 5 elastic collisions with a wall of container per second. The change in momentum of the wall per second in 5 collisions will be
  1. $10 \mathrm{mv}$
  2. $5 \mathrm{mv}$
  3. $\frac{1}{5} \mathrm{mv}$
  4. $\frac{1}{10} \mathrm{mv}$

Solution

Change in momentum in each collision is $[\mathrm{mv}-(-\mathrm{mv})]=2 \mathrm{mv}$ Hence change in momentum in 5 collisions is $5 \times 2 \mathrm{mv}=10 \mathrm{mv}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (21 Sep Shift 2)

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