A metal wire has mass ( 0 . 4 ± 0 . 002 ) g , radius ( 0 . 3 ± 0 . 001 ) mm and length ( 5 ± 0 . 02 ) cm .…

A metal wire has mass (0.4±0.002) g, radius (0.3±0.001) mm and length (5±0.02) cm. The maximum possible percentage error in the measurement of density will nearly be:
  1. 1.4%
  2. 1.2%
  3. 1.3%
  4. 1.6%

Solution

Density=massvolume

ρ=mπr2l

Therefore, percentage error can be written as

dρρ×100=dmm+2drr+dll×100=0.0020.4+20.0010.3+0.025×1001.6%

Asked in: NEET 2023 (All India)

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