A linguistic club consists of 6 girls and 4 boys. A team of 4 members is to be selected from this group…

A linguistic club consists of 6 girls and 4 boys. A team of 4 members is to be selected from this group including the selection of a leader (from among these 4 members) for the team. If the team has to include at most one boy, the number of ways of selecting the team is
  1. $140$
  2. $320$
  3. $76$
  4. $380$

Solution

Case I: No boy is included. Selecting 4 girls from 6 girls $={ }^6 \mathrm{C}_4$ Selecting 1 captain from selected members $={ }^4 \mathrm{C}_1$ Total number of ways $={ }^6 \mathrm{C}_4 \times{ }^4 \mathrm{C}_1=60$ Case II: One boy is included. Selecting 3 girls and 1 boy from given members $={ }^6 \mathrm{C}_3 \times{ }^4 \mathrm{C}_1$. Selecting 1 captain from the selected members $={ }^4 \mathrm{C}_1$. Total Number of ways $={ }^6 \mathrm{C}_3 \times{ }^4 \mathrm{C}_1 \times{ }^4 \mathrm{C}_1=320$. $\therefore \quad$ Total Number of ways $=320+60=380$.

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (14 May Shift 1)

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