A glass slab has refractive index ' $\mu$ ' with respect to air and the critical angle for a ray of light in…

A glass slab has refractive index ' $\mu$ ' with respect to air and the critical angle for a ray of light in going from glass to air is ' $\theta$ ' If a ray of light is incident from air on the glass with angle of incidence ' $\theta$ ', then the corresponding angle of refraction is
  1. $\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mu}}\right)$
  2. $\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\mu}\right)$
  3. $\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\mu^2}\right)$
  4. $90^{\circ}$

Solution

In the first case $\theta$ is the critical angel Hence, $\sin \theta=\frac{1}{\mu}$ In the second case, $\frac{\sin \theta}{\sin r}=\mu$ $\begin{aligned} & \therefore \sin r=\frac{\sin \theta}{\mu} \\ & \therefore \sin r=\frac{1}{\mu^2} \\ & \therefore \sin r=\left(\frac{1}{\mu^2}\right) \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (23 Sep Shift 1)

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